RPE: What Is It, and How Can It Improve Your Workout?

RPE Scale

The standard RPE chart looks like this.

RPE Rating Level of exertion
6 No exertion
7
8
9 Very light
10
11 Light
12
13 Somewhat hard
14
15 Hard (heavy)
16
17 Very hard
18
19 Extremely hard
20 Maximal exertion

Why 6-20?

“It’s designed to correspond roughly with heart rate divided by 10,” says Dr. Eric Helms, an exercise scientist at the Sports Performance Research Institute New Zealand. At rest, he explains, a fit person typically has a heart rate of about 60 — so their Borg RPE will be a six; during maximal exertion that same exerciser may hit 200 — so their RPE will be 20.

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